How Biofeedback Treatments Can Help with Eating Disorders

Biofeedback Breathing Training Session at a Health Center.
Biofeedback is a technique that teaches you to control certain physiological responses, such as heart rate or temperature, using relaxation techniques.
Eating disorders are serious mental illnesses that can have devastating effects on sufferers. They can result in severe consequences such as infertility, heart disease, and even death. Those who suffer from eating disorders tend to engage in unhealthy behaviors like binge eating, starving themselves, and various methods of compensation for eating. Eating disorder rehab centers can be beneficial for those who need professional help dealing with their condition. However, there are other ways to manage your symptoms at home without needing to check into a clinic. Biofeedback treatments are one such way. These treatments involve using sensors to monitor certain physical responses and training yourself to control them using relaxation techniques. This article explains how biofeedback treatments can help with eating disorders, so keep reading to know more!

What is Biofeedback?

Biofeedback is a technique that teaches you to control certain physiological responses, such as heart rate or temperature, using relaxation techniques. It is typically used to treat health conditions such as headaches, anxiety, and sleep problems. People who suffer from eating disorders often have imbalances in their nervous systems. This can affect their decision-making skills and lead them to engage in disordered eating behaviors. When you engage in biofeedback treatments, sensors are attached to various parts of your body. You are then shown data related to your vital signs, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and temperature. You can use this information to train your body to respond in a healthier way.

Why is Biofeedback Good for Eating Disorders?

The cause of eating disorders is largely unknown. However, studies suggest that there is an imbalance of certain chemicals in the brains of people who struggle with eating disorders. In addition, individuals with eating disorders tend to have lower heart rates than people who don’t. This can be a sign of a dysfunctional autonomic nervous system, which is the system that controls the functioning of your organs. It can be helpful to use biofeedback treatments for eating disorders because you can see the data about your heart rate. This can help you regain control over your autonomic nervous system and increase your tools in managing your eating disorder symptoms. Studies have shown that biofeedback treatments can lead to improvements in eating disorder symptoms and are typically more effective when used alongside other therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy.  

How Does Biofeedback Work in Eating Disorders?

Similar to other mental illnesses, the cause of eating disorders is not fully understood. It’s possible that eating disorders are influenced by genetic or environmental factors, or a combination of the two. There’s also the possibility that these factors can interact with each other. Someone who has a genetic predisposition to developing an eating disorder may experience a trigger that puts them at a higher risk for its development. What happens during biofeedback treatments? As mentioned above, sensors are attached to various parts of your body. You are then shown data related to your vital signs. You can use this information to train your body to respond in a healthier way. For example, you can use biofeedback to train your heart rate to get lower when you eat, to ease some of the anxiety that you may experience when eating.

Eating disorders are serious health conditions that often require professional treatment. Eating disorder rehab centers can be a helpful option to consider. However, there are other options besides in-patient care. Biofeedback can be a helpful tool in understanding your body’s reaction to food, and increase use of skills to managing responses rather than using eating disorder behaviors. Biofeedback treatments can be helpful for those with eating disorders.

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